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LORD WELLESLEY (1798-1805)

  • Original Name: Richard Colley Wellesley

  • Established Fort William College at Calcutta in 1800.

  • Madras Presidency was formed during his tenure in 1801.

  • Started the policy of Subsidiary Alliance System in 1798. The first alliance was with Nizam of Hyderabad (Nizam Ali) in 1798.

  • Fourth Mysore War (1799).

  • Treaty of Bassein with Marathas(1802). Second Maratha War (1803-05) defeat of the Scindia, the Bhosle and the Holkar.

  • Took over the administration of Tanjore (1799), Surat (1800) and Carnatic (1801).

  • Also known as 'the Royal Bengal Tiger'

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